Plantae > Tracheophyta > Liliopsida > Poales > Poaceae > Agrostis > Agrostis capillarisAgrostis capillaris (colonial bent; colonial bentgrass)Synonyms: Agrestis polymorpha; Agrostis alba; Agrostis alba sylvatica; Agrostis alba var. aristata (heterotypic); Agrostis alba var. minor; Agrostis alba var. pumila; Agrostis alba var. stricta; Agrostis alba var. sylvatica; Agrostis alba var. tenuis; Agrostis alba var. vulgaris; Agrostis alba vulgaris; Agrostis alpina; Agrostis atropurpurea; Agrostis atroviolacea; Agrostis borbonica (heterotypic); Agrostis canina var. glaucina; Agrostis capillaris capillaris; Agrostis capillaris f. aristata; Agrostis capillaris f. capillaris; Agrostis capillaris f. pumila; Agrostis capillaris oreophila; Agrostis capillaris repens; Agrostis capillaris var. alpigena; Agrostis capillaris var. aristata; Agrostis capillaris var. aristulata; Agrostis capillaris var. capillaris; Agrostis capillaris var. dubia; Agrostis capillaris var. glaucina; Agrostis capillaris var. humilis; Agrostis capillaris var. pumila; Agrostis capillaris var. sambukii; Agrostis capillaris var. violacea; Agrostis ceretana; Agrostis claudii; Agrostis diffusa (heterotypic); Agrostis divaricata (heterotypic); Agrostis dubia (heterotypic); Agrostis ericetorum (heterotypic); Agrostis exilis; Agrostis glaucina; Agrostis helenae; Agrostis hispida (heterotypic); Agrostis hornungiana; Agrostis laxa (heterotypic); Agrostis laxa var. pumila; Agrostis lithuanica; Agrostis maritima (heterotypic); Agrostis marysae-tortiae; Agrostis navarroi; Agrostis palustris var. stricta; Agrostis polymorpha; Agrostis polymorpha var. breviligulata; Agrostis polymorpha var. capillaris; Agrostis polymorpha var. pumila; Agrostis polymorpha var. stricta; Agrostis polymorpha var. sylvatica; Agrostis pumila; Agrostis pumila var. aristata; Agrostis retroflexa; Agrostis rubra (homotypic); Agrostis rubra var. pumila; Agrostis setacea var. glaucina; Agrostis simulans; Agrostis stolonifera diffusa; Agrostis stolonifera var. hispida; Agrostis stolonifera var. minor; Agrostis stolonifera var. vulgaris; Agrostis stricta (heterotypic); Agrostis sylvatica (heterotypic); Agrostis tarda; Agrostis tenuis (heterotypic); Agrostis tenuis capillaris; Agrostis tenuis f. aristata; Agrostis tenuis f. contracta; Agrostis tenuis f. montana; Agrostis tenuis f. parviflora; Agrostis tenuis f. pinifolia; Agrostis tenuis f. umbrosa; Agrostis tenuis oreophila; Agrostis tenuis repens; Agrostis tenuis tenuis; Agrostis tenuis var. alpestris; Agrostis tenuis var. alpigena; Agrostis tenuis var. alpina; Agrostis tenuis var. aristata; Agrostis tenuis var. hispida; Agrostis tenuis var. hornungiana; Agrostis tenuis var. humilis; Agrostis tenuis var. microstachys; Agrostis tenuis var. montana; Agrostis tenuis var. oreophila; Agrostis tenuis var. paludosa; Agrostis tenuis var. pumila; Agrostis tenuis var. repens; Agrostis tenuis var. scaberrima; Agrostis tenuis var. schurii; Agrostis tenuis var. setifrons; Agrostis tenuis var. setulosa; Agrostis tenuis var. tenuis; Agrostis tenuis vulgaris; Agrostis trinervata; Agrostis umbrosa (heterotypic); Agrostis vernalis; Agrostis versicolor (heterotypic); Agrostis violacea (heterotypic); Agrostis vulgaris; Agrostis vulgaris f. alpigena; Agrostis vulgaris f. contracta; Agrostis vulgaris f. montana; Agrostis vulgaris tenella; Agrostis vulgaris unranked; Agrostis vulgaris var. alpestris; Agrostis vulgaris var. alpigena; Agrostis vulgaris var. arenicola; Agrostis vulgaris var. aristata; Agrostis vulgaris var. canina; Agrostis vulgaris var. capillaris; Agrostis vulgaris var. collina; Agrostis vulgaris var. contracta (homotypic); Agrostis vulgaris var. curvata; Agrostis vulgaris var. divaricata; Agrostis vulgaris var. elongata; Agrostis vulgaris var. ericetorum; Agrostis vulgaris var. glaucina; Agrostis vulgaris var. hispida; Agrostis vulgaris var. hornungiana; Agrostis vulgaris var. humilis; Agrostis vulgaris var. laxa; Agrostis vulgaris var. losae; Agrostis vulgaris var. minor; Agrostis vulgaris var. montana; Agrostis vulgaris var. mutica; Agrostis vulgaris var. pallescens; Agrostis vulgaris var. pallida; Agrostis vulgaris var. parviflora; Agrostis vulgaris var. plena; Agrostis vulgaris var. pumila (homotypic); Agrostis vulgaris var. repens (heterotypic); Agrostis vulgaris var. rigida; Agrostis vulgaris var. rubra; Agrostis vulgaris var. saxatilis; Agrostis vulgaris var. setulosa; Agrostis vulgaris var. trinervata; Agrostis vulgaris var. umbracola; Agrostis vulgaris var. umbrosa; Agrostis vulgaris var. violacea; Agrostis vulgaris var. vivipara; Aira tenorei (heterotypic); Decandolia pumila; Decandolia vulgaris; Milium hispidum; Milium vulgare; Milium vulgare var. divaricatum; Trichodium arenicola; Trichodium capillare; Trichodium capillaris; Trichodium glaucinum; Trichodium strictum; Vilfa alba var. conferta; Vilfa alba var. nuda; Vilfa alba var. sylvatica; Vilfa divaricata; Vilfa divaricata var. pumila; Vilfa hispida; Vilfa pumila; Vilfa sylvatica; Vilfa vulgaris (heterotypic) Agrostis capillaris (Common Bent, Colonial bent, Browntop) is a rhizomatous and stoloniferous perennial in the grass family (Poaceae). It is native to Eurasia and has been widely introduced in many parts of the world. Colonial bent grows in moist grasslands and open meadows, and can also be found in agricultural areas, roadsides, and invading disturbed areas. The name agrostis comes from the Greek word meaning forage plant, agros meaning 'a field'. |
Allergen Potential [1] | High | Screening - Summer [2] | Porous | Screening - Winter [2] | Porous | | Bloom Period [2] | Mid Summer | Dispersal Mode [5] | Anemochory | Drought Tolerance [2] | Low | Fire Tolerance [2] | Medium | Frost Free Days [2] | 4 months | Fruit/Seed Abundance [2] | High | Fruit/Seed Begin [2] | Summer | Fruit/Seed End [2] | Summer | Growth Form [2] | Rhizomatous | Growth Period [2] | Spring, Summer | Growth Rate [2] | Rapid | Leaf Type [2] | Deciduous | Lifespan [3] | Perennial | Propagation [2] | Seed, Sod | Regrowth Rate [2] | Moderate | Root Depth [2] | 12 inches (30 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [2] | Moderate | Seed Vigor [2] | High | Seeds Per [2] | 6129828 / lb (13513968 / kg) | Shape/Orientation [2] | Erect | Structure [6] | Grass | Vegetative Spread Rate [2] | Rapid | | Flower Color [2] | Yellow | Foliage Color [2] | Green | Fruit Color [2] | Brown | | Height [3] | 24 inches (.62 m) | | Hardiness Zone Minimum [2] | USDA Zone: 1 Low Temperature: -60 F° (-51.1 C°) → -50 F° (-45.6 C°) | Light Preference [4] | Mixed Sun/Shade | Soil Acidity [4] | Mostly Acid | Soil Fertility [4] | Mostly Infertile | Soil Moisture [4] | Moist | Water Use [2] | High |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Acadia National Park |
II |
35996 |
Maine, United States |
|
|
|
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Algonquin Provincial Park |
IV |
1868802 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
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|
|
Allegheny Portage Railroad Nat'l Hist. Site National Historic Site |
III |
1152 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
|
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Baikalskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
458883 |
Russia |
|
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|
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Bassegi Zapovednik |
Ia |
93739 |
Perm, Russia |
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Beinn a`Ghlo |
|
19978 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Beinn Eighe National Nature Reserve |
|
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Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
218515 |
Belarus |
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Ben Lui |
|
5089 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Berchtesgaden Alps National Park |
II |
51433 |
Germany |
|
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Berwickshire and North Northumberland Coast |
|
160731 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Bracket`s Coppice |
|
133 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Buchan Ness to Collieston |
|
513 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Cadair Idris |
|
9353 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Caenlochan |
|
12860 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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|
|
Cairnsmore of Fleet, Silver Flowe, and Merrick Kells Biosphere Reserve |
|
8794 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Caithness and Sutherland Peatlands |
|
354692 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Cape Breton Highlands National Park |
II |
234333 |
Nova Scotia, Canada |
|
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Cardigan Bay/ Bae Ceredigion |
|
236876 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Carpathian Biosphere Reserve |
|
144772 |
Ukraine |
|
|
|
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Costa del Pallio |
|
729 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory LTER Site Long Term Ecological Research |
|
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North Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
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Craven Limestone Complex |
|
13166 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Dahlberg |
|
22 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Dorset Heaths |
|
14161 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dorset Heaths (Purbeck and Wareham) and Studland Dunes |
|
5491 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dünen Dabendorf |
|
47 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
Ebey's Landing National Historical Reserve |
V |
|
Washington, United States |
|
|
|
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Exmoor Heaths |
|
26455 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Forillon National Park |
II |
61010 |
Quebec, Canada |
|
|
|
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Fundy National Park |
II |
52716 |
New Brunswick, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Galichia Gora Zapovednik |
Ia |
568 |
Lipetsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Gauley River National Recreation Area |
V |
10157 |
West Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
George Washington Birthplace National Monument |
V |
435 |
Virginia, United States |
|
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|
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Georgian Bay Islands National Park |
II |
|
Ontario, Canada |
|
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|
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Glacier National Park |
II |
953799 |
Montana, United States |
|
|
|
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Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
II |
515454 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
|
|
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Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve |
II |
366714 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
H.J. Andrews Biosphere Reserve |
|
15815 |
Oregon, United States |
|
|
|
|
Halkyn Mountain/ Mynydd Helygain |
|
1508 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Harpers Ferry National Historical Park |
VI |
715 |
West Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Hubbard Brook Biosphere Reserve |
|
7809 |
New Hampshire, United States |
|
|
|
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Humber Estuary |
|
90582 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Ingleborough Complex |
|
14256 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Inverpolly |
|
29349 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Isle of Rum National Nature Reserve |
|
|
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Isles of Scilly Complex |
|
66350 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Kavkazskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
692723 |
Krasnodar, Karachay-Cherkessia, Adygea, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Kejimkujik National Park |
II |
94203 |
Nova Scotia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Khopersky Zapovednik |
Ia |
47103 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Klämmesmålen |
|
46 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
|
Kouchibouguac National Park |
II |
59161 |
New Brunswick, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Laplandskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
757114 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Limestone Coast of South West Wales/ Arfordir Calchfaen de Orllewin Cymru |
|
3940 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Lizard Point |
|
34565 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Loch Creran |
|
3030 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lönningehult |
|
83 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
|
Los Alerces National Park |
II |
463045 |
Chubut, Argentina |
|
|
|
|
Lyme Bay and Torbay |
|
77215 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Margate and Long Sands |
|
160406 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Moor House – Upper Teesdale |
|
95867 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Moorfoot Hills |
|
21001 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Moray Firth |
|
373987 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Morecambe Bay |
|
151985 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Nahuel Huapi National Park |
II |
759703 |
Argentina |
|
|
|
|
North Pembrokeshire Woodlands/ Coedydd Gogledd Sir Benfro |
|
780 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North Pennine Moors |
|
254789 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North York Moors |
|
108930 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Okskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
190748 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Pacific Rim National Park Reserve |
II |
137900 |
British Columbia, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Palava Protected Landscape Area |
V |
|
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
|
Pembrokeshire Marine/ Sir Benfro Forol |
|
341177 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau |
|
360832 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Prince Edward Island National Park |
II |
|
Prince Edward Island, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Rassal |
|
2514 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Reserva de la Biosfera de Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve |
V |
1777 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Reserve de la Biosphere des Vosges du Nord Biosphere Reserve |
|
301469 |
France |
|
|
|
|
Rhos Talglas |
|
132 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Richmond National Battlefield Park |
III |
1517 |
Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Saint Lawrence Islands National Park |
II |
|
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Salisbury Plain |
|
52975 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Sefton Coast |
|
11278 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Shenandoah National Park |
II |
108221 |
Virginia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Shingle Islands |
|
192 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Södra Bråta |
|
79 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
|
Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve |
|
37548505 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
Start Point to Plymouth Sound & Eddystone |
|
84204 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Strath |
|
3426 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Taynish National Nature Reserve |
|
|
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Terra Nova National Park |
IV |
125894 |
Newfoundland, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Tierra Del Fuego National Park |
II |
172861 |
Argentina |
|
|
|
|
Trotternish Ridge |
|
7834 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Chernozemny Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
13064 |
Kursk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Sibirskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
2521510 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Val Grigna |
|
7099 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Voronezhskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
95835 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Y Fenai a Bae Conwy/ Menai Strait and Conwy Bay |
|
65440 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Zhuvintas Zapovednik |
|
18223 |
Lithuania |
|
|
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Derived from Allergy-Free Gardening OPALS™, Thomas Leo Ogren (2000) ♦ 2USDA Plants Database, U. S. Department of Agriculture ♦ 3PLANTATT - Attributes of British and Irish Plants: Status, Size, Life History, Geography and Habitats, M. O. Hill, C. D. Preston & D. B. Roy, Biological Records Centre, NERC Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (2004) ♦ 4ECOFACT 2a Technical Annex - Ellenberg’s indicator values for British Plants, M O Hill, J O Mountford, D B Roy & R G H Bunce (1999) ♦ 5Paula S, Arianoutsou M, Kazanis D, Tavsanoglu Ç, Lloret F, Buhk C, Ojeda F, Luna B, Moreno JM, Rodrigo A, Espelta JM, Palacio S, Fernández-Santos B, Fernandes PM, and Pausas JG. 2009. Fire-related traits for plant species of the Mediterranean Basin. Ecology 90: 1420. Paula S. & Pausas J.G. 2013. BROT: a plant trait database for Mediterranean Basin species. Version 2013.06. ♦ 6Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935 ♦ 7Ecology of Commanster♦ 8Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D.R. & Gibson, G.A.P. ScaleNet 4 November 2009 ♦ 9Biological Records Centre Database of Insects and their Food Plants♦ 10New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Plant-SyNZ database♦ 11Observations on the diet of the southern brown bandicoot, Isoodon obesulus (Marsupialia: Peramelidae), in southern Tasmania, Darren G. Quin, Australian Mammal Society, June 1988 ♦ 12Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 13Species Interactions of Australia Database, Atlas of Living Australia, Version ala-csv-2012-11-19 |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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